{"id":2336,"date":"2018-01-28T12:01:05","date_gmt":"2018-01-28T04:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/?p=2336"},"modified":"2018-01-28T12:06:34","modified_gmt":"2018-01-28T04:06:34","slug":"print-by-number-graphic-arts-terms-%e5%90%8d%e8%a9%9e%e8%a7%a3%e9%87%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/?p=2336","title":{"rendered":"Print by Number:: Graphic Arts terms \u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u5fb5\u8a62\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u771f\u8981\u5beb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u540c\u7522\u696d\u5c0d\u540c \u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 \u89c0\u9ede\uff1b\u88e1\u5c31\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f71\u50cf\u8907\u88fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u63d0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8b1b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

Device profile[<\/b>\u8a2d\u5099\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94]
\n<\/b>\u8a2d\u5099\u7a7a\u9593 (RGB or CMYK)\u8207CIE\u7a7a\u9593 (L*a*b*) \u4e4b\u9593\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0d\u61c9\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1b\u7d93\u6b64\u95dc\u4fc2\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94\uff0c\u8a2d\u5099\u7a7a\u9593\u5f97\u4ee5\u8207 CIE \u7a7a\u9593\u9032\u884c\u6e9d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

Device-dependent[\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8a2d\u5099]
\n<\/b>\u6211\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u8a2d\u5099\u4e0d\u5916\u4e4e RGB \u7cfb\u7d71 (\u5149\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc )\u6216\u662f CMYK \u7cfb\u7d71 ( \u8272\u6599\u76f8\u95dc)\uff1b\u9019\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5728\u8a2d\u5099\u624d\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba Device dependent color \u3002\u7d93\u7531 device profile\uff0c\u6b64 device color \u5f97\u4ee5\u8ddf CIE \u7a7a\u9593 (device-independent color) \u9032\u884c\u8272\u5f69\u6e9d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

Device-independent[\u975e\u4f9d\u8cf4\u8a2d\u5099]
\n<\/b>\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc Device-dependent \u8272\u5f69\uff0cCIE \u6a19\u8272\u7cfb\u7d71\u8ddf\u986f\u8272\u8a2d\u5099\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u7121\u9700\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5728\u986f\u8272\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u6a19\u8272\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8a2d\u5099\u9593\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6e9d\u901a\u5fc5\u9808\u7d93\u7531\u6b64\u7368\u7acb\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u8f49\u4ecb\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u5169\u7aef\u9054\u6210\u5c0d\u8272\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

Digital proofing[\u6578\u4f4d\u6253\u6a23]
\n<\/b>\u4ee5\u6578\u4f4d\u65b9\u5f0f (\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5674\u58a8\u6216\u662f\u96f7\u5c04) \u751f\u7522\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6a23\u5f35\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u6a21\u64ec\u6b63\u5f0f\u91cf\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u4e5f\u7576\u6210\u6b63\u5f0f\u91cf\u7522\u6642\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u3002 \u6578\u4f4d\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u6703\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u505a\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u5247\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u6578\u4f4d\u751f\u7522 (digital production) \u3002\u4ee5\u6253\u6a23\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\u8ddf\u4ee5\u751f\u7522\u70ba\u76ee\u7684\u6240\u9075\u5faa\u7684ISO \u898f\u7bc4\u662f\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u7684(ISO 12647-7 vs. 12647-8)\u3002<\/p>\n

Dot gain[\u7db2\u9ede\u64f4\u5927]
\n<\/b>\u65bc\u5e73\u7248\u5370\u5237\uff0c\u5370\u7248\u4e0a\u7684\u7db2\u9ede\u7d93\u7531\u6a61\u76ae\u5e03\u64e0\u58d3\uff0c\u8f49\u5370\u5230\u7d19\u5f35\u6642\uff0c\u7db2\u9ede\u9762\u7a4d\u6703\u6bd4\u5370\u7248\u4e0a\u7684\u7db2\u9ede\u9084\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u589e\u52a0\u503c\u5373\u7db2\u9ede\u64f4\u5927\u503c\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u591a\u4ee5 TVI (tone value increments, \u7248\u8abf\u589e\u503c) \u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u4f86\u53d6\u5e36\u7db2\u9ede\u64f4\u5927\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0cTVI \u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u542b\u84cb\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u751f\u7522\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u50c5\u9650\u5236\u65bc\u5e73\u7248\u5370\u5237\u3002<\/p>\n

Embedded\u00a0 profile[\u5d4c\u5165\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94]
\n<\/b>\u73fe\u4eca\u5716\u6a94\u683c\u5f0f(jpeg, tiff, pdf…)\u5f97\u4ee5\u5167\u5d4c\u4e00 device profile\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4ee3\u6b64\u5716\u6a94\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u9593(\u5982\u67d0\u67d0RGB space \u6216 CMYK space)\u3002\u5716\u6a94\u63a5\u6536\u7aef\u5f97\u4ee5\u7d93\u7531\u6b64embedded profile \u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5f97\u77e5\u767c\u9001\u7aef\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u610f\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n

Gamma[\u4f3d\u746a\u503c]
\n<\/b>\u4eba\u773c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f71\u50cf\u5728\u8abf\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u7269\u7406\u6578\u503c\u4e26\u975e\u5448\u7dda\u6027\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u7269\u7406\u6578\u503c\u505a\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\u7684\u986f\u8272\u8a2d\u5099\u5728\u8abf\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u986f\u793a\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u7dda\u6027\u7684\u88dc\u511f\uff0c\u4ee5\u73fe\u4eca\u96fb\u8166\u986f\u793a\u5e73\u53f0(Windows & Mac OSX)\u5747\u5c07\u6b64\u88dc\u511f\u4fc2\u6578\u8a2d\u57282.2\uff0c\u5373 Gamma 2.2\u3002\u6240\u8b022.2\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u9593\u6578\u503c(50%\u6216255\u7684\u4e00\u534a:127)\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u8f38\u51fa\u662f\u6700\u5927\u4eae\u5ea6(100% or 255)\u4e00\u534a\u7684 2.2\u6b21\u65b9(0.5 \u76842.2\u6b21\u65b9\uff0c\u7d040.21)\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5047\u8a2d\u986f\u793a\u5668\u6700\u5927\u4eae\u5ea6\u70ba100\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u8abf(255\/2=127)\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u8f38\u51fa\u662f21\uff0c\u800c\u975e100 \u7684\u4e00\u534a:50\u3002
\nNTSC \u96fb\u8996\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5167\u5b9agamma \u503c\u70ba 2.5\uff0c\u65e9\u671fMac OS (9.0 \u6216\u66f4\u65e9)\u7684gamma \u5167\u5b9a\u503c\u70ba1.8\u3002\"gamma22\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gamut[\u8272\u57df]
\n<\/strong>\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u986f\u8272\u8a2d\u5099\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u8272\u5f69\u8868\u73fe\u6975\u9650(\u6700\u9ed1\uff0c\u6700\u767d\uff0c\u6700\u98fd\u548c)\uff0c\u6b64\u6975\u9650\u5373\u70ba\u5176\u8272\u57df\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5927\u7684\u8272\u57df\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0f\u8272\u57df\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u6253\u6a23\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u5982\u5674\u58a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u70ba\u5370\u5237\u6a5f\u7684\u6253\u6a23\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u5247\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u8272\u57df\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6e9d\u901a\u4f9dICC\u898f\u5247\u6709\u56db\u7a2e\u5c0d\u61c9\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f perceptual (\u611f\u77e5), absolute colorimetric (\u7d55\u5c0d\u8272\u5ea6), relative colorimetric (\u76f8\u5c0d\u8272\u5ea6), \u8207 saturate (\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6)\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8f38\u51fa\u8edf\u9ad4\u4e5f\u6703\u81ea\u884c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u5982: absolute perceptual, relative colorimetric with black point compensate\u2026<\/p>\n

Gray-balance[\u7070\u5e73\u8861]
\n<\/strong>\u7070\u8272\u5728\u5370\u5237\u751f\u7522\u4e2d\u53ef\u7531\u67d0\u7a2e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684C M Y\u7db2\u9ede\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7d44\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u5370\u5237\u6cb9\u58a8\u4e2d\u8981\u9054\u5230\u7070\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u901a\u5e38 C \u6703\u6bd4 MY \u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u959350%\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0cCMY\u7d44\u5408\u70ba 50,40,40\uff1b\u5176\u8272\u5f69\u503c\u7684a* \u8207 b* \u503c\u8981\u8da8\u9032 0, 0\u3002\u4ee5 Idealliance G7 \u7684\u5370\u5237\u898f\u7bc4\uff0ca* b* \u5247\u8ddf\u8457\u7d19\u767d\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f0,0\u3002\u5728\u5370\u6a5f\u63a7\u5236\u6642\uff0cCMY\u7684\u7db2\u9ede\u64f4\u5927\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u8da8\u8fd1 G7 \u7070\u5e73\u8861\u898f\u5247\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

ICC\uff08International Color Consortium\uff09
\n<\/b>\u8272\u5f69\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5404\u5927\u5f71\u50cf\u8655\u7406\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u5982 Apple,Adobe,Agfa, Kodak, Microsoft \u2026 \u7b49\u55ae\u4f4d\u5404\u81ea\u64b0\u5beb\u5716\u6a94\u9593\u8272\u5f69\u8f49\u63db\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5404\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u76f8\u4e92\u6e9d\u901a\u56f0\u96e3\uff1b\u76f4\u81f3 1993\u5e74\u5404\u5927\u5bb6\u70ba\u7d71\u4e00profile \u7684\u64b0\u5beb\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6210\u7acb\u4e86 ICC \u7d44\u7e54\u4f86\u7d71\u4e00 profile \u7684\u5beb\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u4f86\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u53ca\u63a8\u5ee3 ICC \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

Illuminant[\u7167\u660e\u9ad4]
\n<\/b>CIE \u570b\u969b\u7167\u660e\u5354\u6703\u5c0d\u7167\u660e\u9ad4\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5206\u985e\u53ca\u898f\u7bc4\u3002
\nA\u5149\u6e90\u7528\u4f86\u4ee3\u8868\u93a2\u7d72\u71c8\u71c8\u6e90\uff0c\u8272\u6eab\u5927\u81f4\u843d\u57282856K\u3002B \u53ca C \u5149\u6e90\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc A \u5149\u6e90\u7684\u4fee\u98fe\uff0c\u501f\u7531\u6db2\u614b\u6ffe\u93e1 (liquid filter) \u7684\u4fee\u98fe\uff0cB\u5149\u6e90\u8272\u6eab\u5927\u81f4\u843d\u57284874K,C\u5149\u6e90\u5927\u81f4\u843d\u5728 6774K\uff1b\u4f46\u56e0\u93a2\u7d72\u71c8\u6e90\u5148\u5929\u4e0a\u5728\u77ed\u6ce2\u9577\u53ca\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u6ce2\u9577\u5206\u4f48\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u6a21\u64ec\u51fa\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6f38\u6f38\u7684\u88abD\u5149\u6e90\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002D\u5149\u6e90\u662f\u70ba\u6a21\u64ec\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u6e90\u800c\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6578\u5b78\u8655\u7406\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u6a21\u64ec\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u6e90\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u72c0\u614b\u800c\u66f4\u80fd\u88ab\u7522\u696d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5370\u5237\u696d\u63a1\u7528D50\u6a19\u6e96(\u63a5\u8fd15000K),\u96fb\u8996\u53ca\u651d\u5f71\u63a1\u7528D65\u6a19\u6e96(\u63a5\u8fd16500K)\u7b49\u3002E\u5149\u6e90\u4ee3\u8868\u7b49\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u4f48(equal energy radiator) \uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u4f5c\u70ba\u7406\u8ad6\u503c\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u4e26\u7121\u7522\u696d\u4e0a\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u6709 F \u5149\u6e90\u4f86\u4ee3\u8868\u65e5\u5149\u71c8 (Fluorescent) \u7279\u6027\u53ca L \u5149\u6e90\u4ee3\u8868 LED \u5149\u6e90\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\"CIE_illuminants_D_and_blackbody_small\"<\/a><\/strong>
\nD\u5149\u6e90\u5149\u8b5c\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n

IT8[\u5370\u5237\u5de5\u696d\u6a19\u6e96\u5c0e\u8868]<\/strong>
\nIT8 \u6e90\u65bc1994 CGATS (Committee for Graphics Arts Technologies Standard) \u7684\u4e00\u500b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8b70\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u8272\u5f69\u5c0e\u8868\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6a23\u672c\u53d6\u6a23\u53ca\u8a08\u7b97 ICC profile\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684IT8 \u683c\u5f0f\u6709 IT8.7\/3\uff1a 928\u683c CMYK \u8272\u6a23\u3001 IT8.7\/4\uff1a 1617\u683c CMYK \u8272\u6a23\u3001IT8.7\/2\uff1aScanner RGB \u53d6\u6a23\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

Kelvins[\u8272\u6eab\u5ea6]
\n<\/strong>\u7d55\u5c0d\u6eab\u5ea6\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d0\u5ea6\u7d04\u651d\u6c0f -273 \u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u7167\u660e\u9ad4 ( \u5149\u6e90 ) \u7684\u61c9\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u7576\u4e00\u7d55\u5c0d\u9ed1\u9ad4\u96a8\u8457\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6607\u81f31000K\u6642, \u9ed1\u9ad4\u5e45\u5c04\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5149\u7dda\u7d04\u5982\u71ed\u5149\u7684\u5149\u8b5c\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u4e0a\u6607\u52302800K\u6642\u7d04\u5982\u93a2\u7d72\u71c8\u7684\u5149\u8b5c\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u52a0\u6eab\u52305000K\u6642\u7d04\u70ba\u6674\u5929\u6b63\u4e2d\u5348(noon-sky daylight)\u65e5\u5149\u5149\u8b5c\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u672a\u6821\u6b63\u7684\u986f\u793a\u5668\u7d04\u7b49\u65bc\u9ed1\u9ad4\u57287000K\u6642\u7684\u5149\u8b5c\u5206\u4f48\u3002
\n\"image\"<\/a>
\nLAB[LAB\u6578\u503c]
\n<\/b>CIE L*a*b* \u4f86\u81ea\u65bc 1931 CIE xyY, \u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8655\u7406 CIE xyY\u8272\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u8ddd\u96e2\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u8272\u611f\u8ddd\u96e2\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002 Lab \u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u660e\u5ea6 (Lightness=L*), \u8272\u76f8 (hue=arctan a*\/b*), \u8207\u5f69\u5ea6 (chromaticity=square root (a*\u5e73\u65b9+b*\u5e73\u65b9))\u3002
\n\"LabConvert\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Linear[<\/b>\u7dda\u6027]
\n<\/b>\u5728\u5f71\u50cf\u8f38\u51fa\u8655\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u7dda\u6027\u6307\u7684\u662f\u539f\u983b\u9053\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8207\u4e0b\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u8abf\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u5982\u5047\u8a2d\u539fC\u8272\u7248\u983b\u905350%\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5728CTP\u51fa\u7248\u6642\u4ecd\u7dad\u630150%\uff0c\u5982\u6b64 1\uff1a1\u7684\u8abf\u6027\u8907\u88fd\u5247\u70ba\u5b8c\u5168\u7dda\u6027\uff1b\u7dda\u6027\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u662f\u76f4\u7dda\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u66f2\u7dda\uff0c\u7aef\u770b\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u5982\u5e73\u5370\u6a5f\u7684TVI\u5373\u70ba\u4e00\u66f2\u7dda\u3002\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u7dda\u6027\u6578\u64da\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u9806\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u9806\uff0c\u662f\u5f71\u50cf\u8907\u88fd\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\u3002<\/p>\n

Lookup table[<\/b>\u5c0d\u7167\u8868]
\n<\/b>\u5728\u8272\u5f69\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0cLUT \u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5169\u500b\u8a2d\u5099\u9593(\u5982\u986f\u793a\u5668\u8207\u5370\u6a5f)\u505a\u4e00\u5c01\u9589\u5f0f\u7684\u5c0d\u7167\u8868\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u500b\u5225\u8a2d\u5099\u8207CIE\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u500b\u5225\u5c0d\u7167\u8868\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u958b\u653e\u5f0f\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ee5\u8a2d\u5099\u7a7a\u9593\u8207 CIELab \u7a7a\u9593\u5404\u81ea\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u4e3b\uff1b\u5169\u500b\u8a2d\u5099\u9593\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6e9d\u901a\u5fc5\u9808\u7d93\u7531\u5404\u5225\u8207 CIELab \u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5169\u500bLUT (\u6216\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5169\u500b profile)\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u5f7c\u6b64\u9593\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6e9d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

Output profile[<\/b>\u8f38\u51fa\u8a2d\u5099\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94]
\n<\/b>\u5f71\u50cf\u8907\u88fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u6709\u8f38\u5165\u8a2d\u5099\u8207\u8f38\u51fa\u8a2d\u5099\uff1b\u5982\u7167\u76f8\u6a5f\u3001<\/b>\u6383\u63cf\u5668\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u8f38\u5165\u8a2d\u5099\u3002\u986f\u793a\u5668\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f71\u50cf\u986f\u793a\u7aef\u5247\u70ba\u8f38\u51fa\u8a2d\u5099\uff1b\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f71\u50cf\u5275\u4f5c\u7aef\u5247\u70ba\u8f38\u5165\u8a2d\u5099\uff1b\u5370\u8868\u6a5f\u53ca\u5370\u5237\u6a5f\u5247\u70ba\u8f38\u51fa\u8a2d\u5099\u3002<\/p>\n

PCS[\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94\u8f49\u63a5\u7a7a\u9593]
\n<\/strong>Profile connection space\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff1b
\n\u4f5c\u70ba\u5169\u500b\u8a2d\u5099\u7a7a\u9593(RGB or CMYK)\u4e4b\u9593\u8272\u5f69\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u6a4b\u6a11\u3002\u5982RGB<->PCS<->CMYK\u3001 CMYK1<->PCS<->CMYK2\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u500b CIE Lab \u7a7a\u9593\u3002
\n\"PCS\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Pigment[\u984f\u6599]
\n<\/b>\u4e00\u7a2e\u56fa\u614b\u8272\u6599\uff0c\u7814\u78e8\u5f8c\u52a0\u5165\u52a9\u5291\u6210\u70ba\u5370\u5237\u6cb9\u58a8\u6216\u5674\u58a8\u58a8\u6c34\u7b49\u7522\u54c1\uff1b\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u67d3\u6599(dye) \u7522\u54c1\uff0cpigment \u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u892a\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u7c92\u5b50\u6bd4\u67d3\u6599\u7522\u54c1\u5927\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u7528\u5728\u5674\u58a8\u8a2d\u5099\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u5835\u5674\u982d\u3002<\/p>\n

Primaries[\u539f\u8272]
\n<\/b>\u6df7\u8272\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8272\u5f69\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5149\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u8a2d\u5099(\u5982\u986f\u793a\u5668)\u7684\u4e3b\u8272\u5f69\u5143\u7d20\u70ba RGB\uff0c\u8272\u6599\u76f8\u95dc\u8a2d\u5099(\u5982\u5370\u5237\u6a5f)\u7684\u4e3b\u8272\u5f69\u5143\u7d20\u70ba CMYK\u3002<\/p>\n

Profile[<\/b>\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94]
\n<\/b>\u4e00\u500b\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8272\u5f69\u8a2d\u5099\u7279\u6027\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u4ea4\u4ee3\u8a2d\u5099\u7684CMYK(or RGB) \u8207 CIE Lab \u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n

RIP[\u5149\u67f5\u5f71\u50cf\u8655\u7406\u5668]
\n<\/strong>Raster image processor\uff1bRaster \u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f9e\u5de6\u5230\u53f3(\u6216\u53f3\u5230\u5de6)\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8df3\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\u518d\u6b21\u91cd\u8907\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff1b\u5982\u5674\u58a8\u982d\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u5373\u70ba\u4e00 raster \u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002
\nSource profile[<\/b>\u4f86\u6e90\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a94]
\n<\/b>\u4ee5\u5674\u58a8\u505a\u70ba\u5370\u5237\u6253\u6a23\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f86\u6e90\u7a7a\u9593\u5373\u70ba\u5370\u6a5f\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u76ee\u7684 (destination) \u7a7a\u9593\u70ba\u5674\u58a8\u5370\u8868\u6a5f\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n

sRGB[<\/b>\u6a19\u6e96RGB]
\n<\/b>\u6700\u65e9\u7531HP \u53ca Microsoft \u57281996 \u5e74\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u898f\u7bc4\u986f\u793a\u5668\uff0c\u5370\u8868\u6a5f\u53ca \u7db2\u9801\u4e0a RGB \u8207 CIE Lab \u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u767d\u9ede\u843d\u5728 D65\uff0cgamma \u7d04\u5728 2.2\u3002<\/p>\n

Total ink limit[<\/b>\u7e3d\u58a8\u91cf\u9650\u5236]
\n<\/b>\u7d19\u5f35\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u6cb9\u58a8(\u58a8\u6c34)\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6975\u9650\u3002\u4ee5CMYK\u8a2d\u5099\u7406\u8ad6\u503c\u662f400%\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\uff1a\u8272\u8abf\u5806\u758a\u554f\u984c(\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7121\u6cd5\u518d\u589e\u52a0)\u3001\u80cc\u5370\u554f\u984c\u3001\u58a8\u6c34\u4e7e\u71e5\u6216\u662f\u6688\u958b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7d19\u5f35\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u627f\u53d7\u6cb9\u58a8(\u58a8\u6c34)\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6975\u9650\u3002\u4ee5ISO 12647-2\u7b2c\u4e00\u985e\u7d19(\u9285\u7248\u7d19\uff0c Fogra39 )\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u7e3d\u58a8\u91cf\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5728330%\u3002<\/p>\n

————————————————————————————————————————————————<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u8b1b\u6cd5\u6216\u6709\u8981\u88dc\u5145\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u6b61\u8fce\u63d0\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u5fb5\u8a62\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8a5e\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u771f\u8981\u5beb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u540c\u7522\u696d\u5c0d\u540c \u4e00\u500b\u8a5e\u5f59\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 \u89c0\u9ede\uff1b\u88e1\u5c31\uff0c\u4ee5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,116],"tags":[6,102,26],"class_list":["post-2336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4","category-116","tag-cms","tag-102","tag-26"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2336"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2336"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2547,"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2336\/revisions\/2547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fredkuo.idv.tw\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}